Michael Heidu reflects on key advancements and potential trends of AI and Robotics in Intralogistics
In a recent interview, Michael Heidu delves into the reasons behind the increasing reliance on robotics in warehouses and distribution centres. He highlights the current landscape of robotics, emphasizing the role of mobile robots and the evolution of modular and scalable systems.
Robotic Evolution in Warehousing
Heidu notes the significant progress in robotics, particularly the prevalent use of mobile robots in warehouses. Early developments focused on transport robots and mobile shelves, but recent innovations include robots capable of handling containers and boxes directly. Telescopic models, reaching heights of up to twelve meters, contribute to achieving high storage density.
Modularity and Scalability Driving Adoption
The shift towards robotics in warehouses is fueled by the advantages of modular and scalable systems. Traditional technologies, such as rack handling devices or shuttle systems, are limited in adaptability and throughput. In contrast, modular robotic systems allow for flexible adjustments in robot numbers and throughput, enabling companies to incrementally enhance efficiency. This scalability proves especially beneficial for businesses with varying throughput needs.
Economic Impact of Robotics
Heidu underscores that the integration of robotics in warehouses is primarily motivated by substantial efficiency gains and significant cost savings. Mobile robots, characterized by lower initial investment costs, contribute to a quicker return on investment in contrast to conventional systems. In light of prevailing labor shortages, Heidu stresses the pivotal role of robotics in ensuring economic viability amid workforce challenges. The implementation of robotic solutions not only optimizes operational efficiency but also positions businesses to navigate workforce constraints more effectively.
Future Innovations in Robotics and AI Integration
Looking ahead, Heidu discusses advancements in robotics, particularly in the realm of picking and packing. Full automation in picking is already achievable, with robots extracting individual items from containers. Challenges remain in automated packing, but developments in packaging machines, not classified as robots, show promise in material, space, and personnel efficiency. Heidu also explores the intersection of artificial intelligence and robotics, highlighting AI applications in route planning, warehouse space optimization and predictive maintenance.
